Visa photo guide · Reviewed 9 August 2026

Japan visa photo requirements and form sizes

Check Japan visa photo dimensions, why official forms can show 45 × 45 mm or 45 × 35 mm, and which size to prepare for your application.

Start with the exact Japanese visa form

Japan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs currently publishes more than one visa application form. The general “Visa Application Form to Enter Japan” shows a square 45 × 45 mm photo box, also described as 2 × 2 inches. A separate form containing a Certificate of Eligibility field shows a 45 × 35 mm photo box. Use the dimensions printed on the form required by your embassy and visa category.

General visa form
45 × 45 mm
COE form variant
45 × 35 mm
Default tool preset
45 × 45 mm
Authority
Japan MOFA

The tool opens the square general-form preset. If your downloaded form shows 45 × 35 mm, use Custom official dimensions in the maker or follow the embassy’s required workflow.

Why two official sizes appear

The photo box is part of the application form, so the correct size follows the version you are instructed to submit. Do not assume that a size copied from a travel blog applies to every Japanese visa route.

Download the form from the website of the embassy or consulate handling the application shortly before preparing the print. Check whether the mission uses an appointment centre or accepts an electronic form.

Portrait composition

Use a recent, full-face colour portrait taken directly from the front. Keep the head upright and centred, with the eyes open and facial features clearly visible. Leave enough margin around the hair and chin so the printed photo fits the form box cleanly.

Avoid selfies taken too close to the face, because wide-angle distortion can change the apparent proportions of the nose, ears and jaw.

Background and appearance

Use a plain white or light background with even lighting and no visible shadow. Wear normal clothing that contrasts with the background. Remove sunglasses, hats and anything that obscures the eyes or face.

Keep the portrait natural. Do not use beauty filters, face reshaping, skin smoothing or AI-generated replacement details.

Print and attachment checks

  • Print at the exact dimensions shown on your form.
  • Use photo-quality paper and disable “fit to page”.
  • Do not stretch a rectangular image into a square box.
  • Check whether the embassy asks you to paste or otherwise attach the photo.
  • Keep an additional copy in case the first print is damaged.

Which output should you choose?

Form or instructionPhoto to prepareAction
General MOFA visa form45 × 45 mm squareUse the Japan tourist-visa preset
MOFA form with Certificate of Eligibility field45 × 35 mmUse custom official dimensions if the mission confirms this form
Embassy-specific checklistWhatever that current checklist statesTreat the mission instruction as controlling
Digital application channelPortal-specific format and limitCheck the upload screen before export

Common mistakes

The most important mistake is preparing the wrong official form size. Other problems include old photos, a patterned background, poor contrast, a head cropped too closely, glasses glare, visible shadows and retouching that changes the natural likeness.

If the source image needs extensive correction, take a new portrait instead of forcing it into the form.

Official sources

Compare Japan MOFA’s general visa application form with the Certificate of Eligibility form variant, then follow the instructions from the Japanese embassy or consulate handling the case.

Related visa photo guides

Requirements change by destination, visa category and submission channel. Use the guide for the exact application you are preparing.

Prepare the photo after checking the rules

Photo Pass can frame and export the image for this preset in your browser. It does not submit an application or guarantee that an authority will accept the photo.

Make a Japan visa photo

Independent service · Your image processing stays on your device · Always compare the result with the current authority instructions.